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Another mechanism underlying on the toxicity of dopaminergic
2021-03-12

Another mechanism underlying on the toxicity of dopaminergic neurons might be related to dopamine-dependent initial oxidative stress [60]. Dopamine Mirabegron mediated by monoamine oxidase (MAO) can produce hydrogen peroxide as a by-product, and excess dopamine can undergo auto-oxidation to quinones
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Signal transduction through IL c FMS ligand receptor also
2021-03-11

Signal transduction through IL-34/ c-FMS ligand receptor also leads to the differentiation, survival and, angiogenesis, proliferation, adhesion and migration of cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage similar to that of CSF-1 through the various pathways-First is through FAK (Focal Adhesion Kinase)
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Acknowledgments br Prostaglandin D PGD plays a
2021-03-11

Acknowledgments Prostaglandin D (PGD) plays a key role in mediating allergic reactions such as those seen in asthma, allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis and allergic conjunctivitis. PGD is the major cyclooxygenase product formed and secreted by activated mast cells and its levels in bronchoalveo
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br Methods Adult male B CRHtklee mice g at
2021-03-11

Methods Adult male B6, 129 CRHtklee mice (25–30g at the beginning of the experiments) that were wild-type (CRF1R+/+) and recessive homozygous or knockout (CRF1R−/−) were housed six per cage. Mice were 3–5months old and derived from mating CRF1R+/− breeders (Jackson Laboratory, California). Wild-t
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Nicotine is the main psychoactive component of tobacco that
2021-03-11

Nicotine is the main psychoactive component of tobacco that causes addiction. Besides the regulation of the stress responses, CRF has been implicated in nicotine addiction based on several lines of evidence (Bruijnzeel and Gold, 2005, Sarnyai et al., 2001). First, acute administration of nicotine, l
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Asteroids can provide an abundant supply
2021-03-11

Asteroids can provide an abundant supply of other resources, such as carbon, nitrogen, or calcium compounds, but will only be useful once the space economy is sufficiently developed to provide economically interesting uses for them. Others, such as titanium or aluminium, also exist in asteroids, but
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The phenolic hydroxyl group of ezetimibe tolerated
2021-03-11

The phenolic hydroxyl group of ezetimibe tolerated various structural modifications (disaccharide, carboxyalkyl and glucuronide) that retained inhibitory activity.13, 14, 15 We conjugated glycylglycine to phenolic hydroxyl group and synthesized ten 1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione derivatives 14a-j successfully
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Dose response analysis Fig can
2021-03-11

Dose response analysis (Fig. 2) can be performed on Erythromycin in culture, in tissue, in animals or even in patients. Many different responses can be measured, including mRNA levels, reporter gene activity, gene product (e.g. enzyme) activity or even physiological functions such as inhibition of
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Drug resistance to both pathogens and cancer has been
2021-03-11

Drug resistance to both pathogens and cancer has been a big hindrance in healthcare. Integrated research undertakings are being pursued to find the exact causes of the lack of response towards drugs. Surprisingly, host pumps are the key factors in failure of most drugs. The pumps either do not allow
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The dihydroxynaphthalene derived substrates a a and a Table
2021-03-11

The 2,3-dihydroxynaphthalene-derived substrates 18a, 20a and 22a (Table 2) allowed only moderate growth of all members of the panel of microorganisms suggesting that these substrates were inhibitory to some extent. Strong growth of the Gram-negative microorganisms and moderate growth of the Gram-pos
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In our opinion the precise function of AE of
2021-03-11

In our opinion, the precise function of AE of S. mansoni (Sm32) remains unclear, and accurate knowledge of the three dimensional structure of this enzyme would be valuable for a better understanding the molecular basis of many of its properties, including its role in the host-parasite interaction, a
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Main Text Post translational modifications by ubiquitin Ub
2021-03-11

Main Text Post-translational modifications by ubiquitin (Ub) and ubiquitin-like proteins (Ubl) regulate a diverse array of cellular and physiological processes including protein degradation, localization, and activation. While ubiquitination has primary responsibility for targeting substrates for p
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The important role of miRNAs in cellular differentiation
2021-03-11

The important role of miRNAs in cellular differentiation has been proposed recently. Previous studies had suggested roles for different miRNAs during osteogenesis [20]. Certain miRNAs could promote osteoblast differentiation, such as miR-194 [20], whereas others could inhibit the cell differentiatio
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At this stage it is still
2021-03-11

At this stage it is still difficult to assign specific domains to some of the regions observed in these structures, although some attempts have already been made (Brewerton et al., 2004). Clearly, higher resolution data is needed. In the future, even if an atomic structure of DNA-PKcs is determined,
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Like compound substitution on compound contains
2021-03-11

Like compound substitution on compound () contains amino and carboxamide groups attached to adjacent ring positions. These groups have similar interactions as compound with the protein backbone and Glu114. The triazole core is coordinated with Lys291. The triazole ring core π-stacks with Tyr226.
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